Cycling Is Fun Again

For the past few weeks I’ve been having some trouble riding. Aside from frequent harsh cold snaps, I’ve been having some pretty bad swelling in my right knee — the one that has been rebuilt.

I prefer to use natural remedies, but sometimes that’s not the whole answer. So along with the Glucosamine and Chondroitin cream, and the Peaceful Mountain ointment, a little Ibuprofen helped take down the swelling. So today’s 10-miler into town was pretty nice in terms of my legs, and I had no trouble getting back the same way.

It didn’t hurt my friend didn’t want me to show up until after the thermometer rose above freezing outside. I suppose I could handle riding down as low as 20°F (-7C), and have done it, I’ve had aluminum bike parts break at that temperature in the past. Perhaps they were already near the breaking point in terms of wear, or maybe they were just cheap junk. Maybe the fact I’m 230 pounds (104kg) doesn’t help those parts much. Still, it’s risky business riding out that cold, and we’ve been that cold or colder too many hours the past few weeks.

It means being particularly careful with the feet, hands and face. I generally avoid closed surface clothing like nylon because I would sweat even as I’m freezing. I just layer on the cloth and wear heavier jeans. On the feet are genuine leather boots with wool socks. They’ll get cold, but even wet from perspiration, wool keeps warm for a long time. Gloves are easy in my case, since I have good stuff from my days in the military. For my ears, I wear a stocking cap under a knit head band. Below 30°F I wear a polypropylene mask over my face, up to my eyes. It means I can’t wear any glasses because it redirects breath moisture upward to fog them, but it’s a worthy compromise. I also slow down a good bit when it’s that cold.

The one good part is no more flats. After adding thicker puncture resistance tubes and protective strips between the tire and tube, I’ve not had to worry about anything but air pressure. So with the pain under control and weather more reasonable, it’s been rather pleasant.

Posted in cycling | Tagged , | 2 Comments

Why Must I Say This?

It’s been a long time since I ran into this issue. I’m fending off the aggressive commenting by a particular gadfly using an IP in Finland. As with all such folk, this one takes offense at my suggestion his pet deity (Debian Linux) is something less than worthy of worship. Since I am such an awful person, nothing I say will ever be correct, as s/he and s/he only holds the truth on this topic.

Sarcasm aside, let’s clarify: This is my blog.

In case that doesn’t register, let’s go a step farther. This blog was established as a place to express my personal opinions on things. How it is my opinion on anything matters much to others is beyond me, but a couple of people have asked me to do this. Frankly, I don’t really expect too many folks to read this blog. The subtitle should make it clear I don’t take myself that seriously. You are welcome to see what comes from my fevered imagination, and maybe even to comment. What you aren’t welcome to is my soapbox. When I say your comments are off-topic, they are off-topic. If you seek to disrupt the proceedings, you’ll be blocked by what few measures I possess.

If you really must state your opinion, go and start your own blog — it’s free. WordPress has been very nice about allowing the world some access to their servers, and I can’t imagine anyone with a Net connection can’t somehow create one of their own here, or on many other free blog space providers on the Net. Feel free to link back to my posts here and say any number of nasty insulting things you like. I have no quarrel with that. By posting my thoughts on a publicly accessible format like this, I make myself a target. However, I reserve the right to deny you the privilege of posting such things here.

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In Over My Head: Blinux

For the past couple of years, I’ve been doing what little I could to assist a friend of mine going blind from Macular Degeneration. He managed to obtain some help from the Veterans Administration, so it’s not as if we are wrestling dragons. They gave him a computer loaded with lots of assistive software costing way more than average folks could ever afford. In the process, I have been exposed to some issues for which I frankly have no talent. As long as he can see some of what displays on his huge HDTV monitor, we can get by working together. When that, too, slips away from him, I’m not sure I can do much for him except simply do it all for him by running it hands-on.

The experience has caused me to explore Linux for the Blind, or “Blinux.” This more than just screen readers and magnification. I took the time to play with the version of Orca bundled with CentOS 5 and it’s quite disappointing when compared to the expensive ZoomText my friend uses. Those who are completely blind have long had better resources, taking advantage of the superiority of Linux on the commandline. If there is ever a real “Brotherhood of the Commandline” it would surely be blind Linux users. Apparently their number one tool is Emacspeak. Having sampled some of the Emacs world, and hating it entirely, I realize I won’t be getting too familiar with Emacspeak. There are other tools, and new ones appear every year, it seems.

There is something about this whole issue which is burned into my soul: Awareness of a disability is most of the answer. With my friend, it’s a challenge for him to embrace what is happening to him. He is so used to operating visually, and frankly pretty lazy at that, he struggles to develop any sort of habits based on non-visual cues in his environment. Because of the peculiar collection of experiences in my life, I have a pretty strong awareness of such things, and have done my best to explain those habits to him. It doesn’t help he feels he is losing mental acuity because of his age, past 80 years. I suspect he surrenders too easily, but I surely understand where that comes from.

If your choices are limited, and you possess enough character to fight for some things, I’m sure you’ll do what you have to do to get what you really want. Each of us has to find our own peace with the tension between how bad we really want something and whether the costs are worth it. Without writing a book on the details, I assert from experience I have more interest in helping my friend than is matched by real abilities. It’s not just Adult ADD, but that’s a big part of it. I don’t shortcut a learning experience for him because it’s easier for me; I do that when I can’t find a path for him to learn. I’m not his coach, and he hasn’t ceded to me any particular responsibility for making him do things he doesn’t want to do. I’m just a friend, so I suggest things I understand. If that doesn’t interest him, then I offer to simply do the work for him. Even if some were to allege he’s not fully competent, I would violate my own convictions to press harder than that. I have my own peace of mind, peace with God, to consider.

One thing stands out in my mind: I can surely appreciate the Linux commandline, and the lack of interest in graphics. More and more I run across websites consisting of one huge multimedia plugin presentation. It makes me downright angry, and few things in my life trigger that response. The awareness of how that frustrates my friend burns brightly, and I know it affects many others. Philosophically, I accept the notion of letting webmasters do what they please, as long as it doesn’t affect my computer. I turn off functions in my browser which hand over too much control to others. Indeed, I usually prefer to view the Net through a plain-text browser. This is how I reduce things to match my limitations. Frustration is hardly strong enough to describe what it feels like when the website in question is the portal to something critical in my life. I have a very hard time believing things have come this far without site developers being aware of blind computer users, and others who experience troubles using those technologies which serve to exclude them. However, I reserve the greatest anger for those webmasters who react ungraciously when contacted on this issue. It makes me long for a stronger community for supporting standards, which would deny such people access to the Net for their servers, because it strikes me personally.

I’m not sure I can do much directly to help the blind Linux users community. At the same time, I feel as if I’m almost a part of it.

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Forcing Upgrades: Not Just Open Source

Just to recap: I’ve stated complaints about the broader Open Source development culture, in which there is a lack of support for older releases which work well. This is matched by entirely too little backward compatibility. All of this is fine if your computer and OS is a hobby, but if you really don’t want to give your life over to the never-ending chase of the latest version, you are out of luck. Almost no developers in Open Source will spare you a moment’s concern. Further, broaching the issue has sometimes resulted in unnecessary hostility from those developers. These same projects openly beg for patches, but won’t accept them if they apply to an older release you may be enjoying. This is not about the stereo-typical crankiness of hackers, some of whom do so well with computers because they don’t do well with people. This is software development which maintains a closed loop inside a rather tight community, and exhibits zero awareness, even hostility, to more ordinary computer users.

Compare this to commercial software development. To be fair, when chasing the almighty dollar, it can easily get worse than with Open Source. With the Linux community, it’s simply a cultural bias, a rejection based on the nature of the beast. Any hostility is probably more a by-product than a root element. However, in the commercial world of Intuit, it’s about rape and pillage. They’ve been advertising a lot on TV lately — when I, who despise TV, can notice an ad campaign on TV, it’s pretty big. It’s really sad to realize so very many ordinary users will experience such expensive sorrows from a company with a long record of consumer abuse. Instead of a casual disregard, they actively plan to hold your business data hostage. There can be no other explanation for smiling sweetly and telling you to hand over your wallet as the price for fixing something which is a known fault in their software. They haven’t fixed it and don’t intend to, since it serves as a cash cow.

Similar allegations might be reasonable for a large array of standard consumer software products. All the more detestable this is since they easily waste more money advertising their products than they would dream of spending on making it better. I recall walking through a particular chain store for a hands-on examination a particular product. Ubiquitous signage and a couple of vehicles out front were promoting something with a green and black logo. A salesman confronted me with the question, “What firewall do you run on your system?” My response was, “IP tables.” He paused a moment, started to deliver his pitch, then stopped himself as he recognized I was talking about Linux. He turned away to pursue another shopper. It may actually be a decent product, but it’s an add-on, compared to Linux (and any other implementation of Unix) in which the firewall is built into the kernel, and requires no extra resources. The Windows OS itself it not a consumer product, but a marketing channel.

In this, Open Source remains incidentally better. That is, no one is after my wallet, and no one promotes their project for material gain. Instead, the Open Source community as a whole seems intent on pursuing some dream, or at least scratching their own itch within the context. We who use Open Source benefit from that scratching. When the motive includes competing head-to-head with commercial products, we get things like Mozilla and OpenOffice.org. Included in that competitive spirit is a certain amount of backward compatibility, which is usually missing from just about all other Open Source projects. Thus, these inclusive projects get the notice because people have discovered it is competitive, even better for some uses, and costs nothing. This causes them to at least consider running an Open Source OS, but something stops them.

That something is lack of support. Sure, we need to educate them as to what they should expect, but there is one thing they will never accept. It’s not money, since we aren’t selling the software, but the other kind of investment — effort to install, to make the migration, to learn a new way of doing some things, etc. These investments often pay too little in dividends compared the awful liability they accept, which means the never-ending upgrade chase. That price is too high.

I care about those people. I want them to have something better, because I know the miseries they experience running Windows. I see it every day, and cannot escape thinking how much better off they would be with Linux. But I know they can’t afford it, unless I can convince a few other folks to work with an ideal restricted to too few Open Source projects — long-term support.

I have no idea how I could convince, for example the GNOME Project, to support fixes for the version I run on CentOS, 2.16. Nobody associated with that project will touch it, despite this being one of the better milestones in the history of the project. Were it just one or two packages, this would be a minor thing. But this is so deeply hooked into the system, it would mean rebuilding more than 50% of the binary code on my system, and guarantees breaking several things I’m using now. “Nobody said you have to use it.” Fine, should I use KDE, which is worse? You can’t tell me the GNOME people haven’t done their very best to make theirs The Standard so people would hardly consider running Linux without GNOME. Indeed, near as I can estimate, the GNOME desktop is the default for most Linux distros. The GNOME folks like it that way, and have actively campaigned for it. So while they can claim no one is forced to use GNOME, they know it’s not precisely true. The problem is not using GNOME, it’s how GNOME developers use people. That is, they want your support, but give none back.

The same goes on varying scales with all too many Open Source projects. How do we bridge the gap? How do we get some greater part of the community to reach out to those who can’t chase the latest and greatest upgrade? In my obscure and feeble way, I’m working on making one of the few stable projects a little easier to handle, by seeing if I can repackage CentOS. That’s the shortest path I can find right now. Please, forget my name, but help me help others.

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Coffee Like Paint Remover

Nobody else in my household drinks coffee, but I love it. However, I’d rather do without if I have to drink that paint remover sold by Folgers.

I started drinking coffee when I was 12. Living in Alaska, as I walked home from the weekly Boy Scout meetings, it was a good way to warm up. There was a laundromat about half-way home that allowed us to drink a free cup, as long as we didn’t make a mess. After a couple of weeks, I was hooked. By age 16, I had to have my own pot and started drinking it daily.

Since then, I’ve tasted some of the best and some of the worst. An example of the former is any cup of fresh brew from any of the Dutch railway stations. The government of the Netherlands owns Douwe Egbert, and sells that brand in rail stations, usually instant brewed rather like the so-called pod type coffee makers sold in department stores here. Only the stuff there is too good to describe. I suppose it has something to do with the Dutch practically ruling the seas about the time coffee became popular in the West. As I understand it, the Dutch have a pretty tight lock on what comes out of Indonesia and such.

Our Colombian coffee here in the US is actually the dregs of the market. While there is some decent stuff grown there, for some reason most American brands are just awful. One of my Dutch friends worked in some government office there having to do with tracking shipping, and told me the coffee dealers consider Colombian the “left overs” they didn’t want when the Dutch began gaining control of the market. I sampled some Folgers Custom Roast (“Mountain Grown” in Colombia) this week, and I could not take it. If we were reduced by economic troubles to only that brand, I’d stop drinking coffee. Something that bad could make you hate coffee. For just a few cents more per can, you can get at least Yuban, which isn’t so bad. Even that cardamon coffee from Palestine I once tasted is better, and I don’t like cardamon at all.

Anybody want some Folgers? I got a great big canister full.

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How Will We Survive?

Economics: The study of human habits, particularly in the aggregate, regarding the exchange of things of value.

For the sake of discussion, let’s assume the worst. Governments collapse with the economies and utter anarchy takes over. Split out security concerns for a moment, and lets look at the collection of things we need to consider for mere survival itself. You have to breathe, eat and drink, and remove waste. You have to meet weather conditions and face all those natural threats to health which have nothing directly attributed to human decisions. Further, we invariably live in family groupings, for any number of reasons. Indeed, an isolated nuclear family has little hope of surviving in these conditions. At a minimum, you will want an extended household encompassing not less than some 20 people. The most basic fact is, you can’t do it alone for very long.

At the most primitive level, humans harvest their needs from natural sources — hunting and gathering. There will be long periods of inaction, due to the vagaries of natural supply, so storage becomes a concern. Not just keeping stuff, but keeping it from rotting, from vermin, etc. Still, such a life is very time-consuming, and invariably risky even without the interference of external human forces. You seek ways to reduce the workload and the risks.

Because we are humans, bright ideas about survival efficiency are shared and kept. Should any household produce someone particularly talented at thinking up bright ideas that actually work, that household gains a survival advantage against other households competing for the same resources. Unless most of the world population dies off with the governments and economies, you will face competition for limited resources, never mind hostilities arising from competition. Very quickly you realize specialization of skills is valuable, provided you have enough people involved. Someone who is really good at catching food animals can free up a couple of other fellows for farming, building, or whatever other tasks promote survival.

Specialization of labor creates a de facto economy — an exchange of products of labor. Provided we don’t all suffer massive amnesia, we will tend toward this sort of thing without much consideration. Inside a household, it’s instinctive someone will be in charge in some way, and bickering over whether the internal exchange is fair will be squelched. As the size of the group grows, this becomes increasingly difficult to mediate. At some point, the whole settles into a routine, out of some instinct, of discerning the relative valuation of contributions based on how much more do we want of a given product of labor, and how much we are willing to sacrifice to get it. That’s the old “supply and demand” stuff at it’s most basic level.

To survive a meltdown to any degree, you will have to discern opportunities to supply a human need or want, in an environment where you can get something back you need or want. Minimizing artificial concerns which might tend to prevent your adaptation, your acceptance of tasks which produce value but are not in your comfort zone, is an adjustment only you can make. Ridding yourself of fantasies regarding your ability to create a demand which does not exist, forcing people to accept and trade for what you would rather produce with your time, could become the most burdensome adjustment you’ll have to make.

The luxuries we once valued will become dim memories as we struggle to get the bare essentials lined up. If in your daily existence up to now, you have closed off opportunities to develop skills and talents suitable for such dire conditions, you will have a very hard life. It may be a very short one, because we can’t ignore security concerns for very long. Indeed, should things change a great deal very quickly, a primary vocation of value would be providing security. It would help a great deal if people can adjust quickly their notions regarding legitimacy of authority as is commonly perceived today. Instead, consider what you can actually do or not do without painting the issue as one of sacred trust, and forsaking the civil religion which subtly infuses our Western world. Whether someone is “duly elected” or “duly appointed” means nothing when they come to take your stock of food. What matters is whether they can actually offer enough force to carry it through. Civility and trust between humans is a necessity for life, but slavish reverence for “government” is a senseless luxury. I assure you neither the government itself, nor your competitors in survival, will find themselves restrained by such reverence.

While it would be useful to gather physical property which will enhance your chances of survival, you’ll be guessing at best. Nobody but God can tell you how bad it will be. Just the question of whether electric power will remain available is wholly unpredictable, with the probabilities shifting daily as we observe the fireworks of social collapse. Should things really go too far, just keeping a few scraps of your private holdings may become a monumental task. However, in a very broad sense, mere conceptual property will not help you — stacks of paper with numerical values associated based on some imaginary scheme, not to mention even more imaginary electronic data in some computer somewhere. You know, bank accounts, paper currency, deeds of ownership, etc. The system which makes those things valuable is already coming apart. To the degree you have any hope it all, it would be in converting those things into tangible property. Furthermore, you will be required to exercise some discernment in selecting what sort of tangible items will be valuable.

If electrical power becomes scarce, power tools become useless. Electronic devices become even more useless, barring those few which still serve some contextual survival purpose. Those will become even more precious if they have internal power for which there is some hope of recharging. Hand tools and weapons will always be valuable, with those devoted to the most common tasks becoming the most valuable. Anything human powered will be much more useful, including transportation. Conceptually, you would seek to identify things which allow maximum independence in their use. Example: bicycle tires which resist puncture, because you can’t afford to trust the system to keep the route free of debris which might poke holes. You have to consider independence in the global sense, and minimize our exposure to reliance on others. This improves your bargaining stance in dealing with a world suddenly become more hostile.

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Mozilla Craziness

The generic Seamonkey 64-bit download from Mozilla.org runs the new beta 64-bit Flashplayer from Adobe on CentOS.

So here we are, CentOS 5.2 for x86_64. I installed the latest beta release of Flashplayer for 64-bit Linux. By “install” I mean I unzipped and untarred the archive package and got a single file: libflashplayer.so. I moved it, according to instructions, into my $HOME/.mozilla/plugins/ folder. Firefox, which comes bundled with CentOS can find it, but won’t use it much. Once or twice it has run a Flash ad, but otherwise closes up the space where a Flash window should be on the page. At the same time, it works very nicely in Opera.

However, the main reason I’ve always loved Mozilla’s browsers is because they render webpages into plain text better than any other browser. It gets the embeded links, the text attributes, vertical space between paragraphs, and always neatly wraps things to 72 characters. For a researcher who keeps finding critical pages disappearing from the Net, this the best way to prevent losing referenced material. So I keep using Firefox. Also, it handles some JScript better than Opera.

Just for fun, I decided to see if I could get a Seamonkey package to work on my system. Perhaps it would make a good semi-graphical browser I could cripple for security reasons — turn off all plugins, graphics, and disable JScript most of the time. It turns out neither RH nor any of the clones for this version offer a Seamonkey package. I could build one, but I wondered if there might be a quicker path. So I downloaded the 64-bit contributed build for Linux from the Mozilla site. It was just a big gzipped tar archive, and when opened, it was a simple matter to move the resulting seamonkey folder in under /usr/local/ and link from there to my desktop. I also had a set of Seamonkey icons in PNG format.

After picking up a compat-libs package for it, I launched it. Then I played with it a few minutes, checking a news website just to see how it rendered. Lo and behold, Seamonkey displayed the Flash content when Firefox would not. Yes, that includes Youtube and sound. I have no idea what’s going on, but if all the other plugins work with Seamonkey, it will be Firefox I use as the crippled safety browser.

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Riots: It Will Get Worse

Take a look at the riots in Greece. Just a bunch of hoodlums? Perhaps, but not everything wrong there falls on only one set of shoulders. It is widely established as fact the government of Greece at all levels, as a whole, has zero interest in the will of the people they govern. Same here in the US.

Did you ever stop to notice what a massive, monumental effort it takes from the grass roots to stop the federal government doing something stupid? Case in point: the FDA made a move to regulate the natural vitamin industry. It’s no secret the reason was pressure from the big commercial vendors of artificial vitamins. While the word “vitamins” has a concrete meaning in terms of chemistry — vitamin C is ascorbic acid — the word has a different connotation in marketing. It’s playing semantic games to denounce natural vitamins as “no better” than raw chemicals isolated from their natural complex environment in human nutrition. So when the folks who sell these natural supplements, and those who consume them, found out about this almost secret effort, the outcry reached the deaf ears of the FDA. The really dirty secret is those voices had to fork over a lot of money to buy the assistance of some insiders to be heard. Otherwise the FDA would have ignored the outcry. Furthermore, the FDA still plans to do this, but they are being even more secret about it, now.

In other words, it is the fundamental nature of the US federal government to tell the citizens to get lost (that’s framing the attitude nicely). Way back when Abraham Lincoln came up with that sweet-sounding phrase — government of the people, by the people, for the people — he knew it was a bold lie. The entire premise of his whole service in US government was to insure “the right people” were in control, and he had very clear notions who those people were. Indeed, he made no bones about it in his writings and speeches. His war was the one thing which most served to reverse the clearly stated principle the US federal government was supposed to be the coordinating office of the states, the servant of the states. Instead, he made it the supreme overlord of the states. This was not what was intended by the Founding Fathers, so at the very latest, it was during Lincoln’s administration we trashed the Constitution once and for all.

It was the same as any other revolt in human history, except for the peculiarity of being a revolt of institutions against other institutions. That is, while it was certainly people who revolted, it was specifically on behalf of institutional offices, not their own selves. So it seems quite ordinary, decent and good people can step into those offices, and something happens. They suddenly are annointed with infallibility, but only because they have adopted the prevailing adendas of “The Powers That Be” (TPTB). Actually, you probably realize nobody who is ordinary, decent and good can get into those offices in the first place. Let’s get one thing clear: It is with rare exception anyone in office has not already compromised themselves in such a way the others could get rid of them in a heartbeat if any dare to cross certain lines. Do you really think Eliot Spitzer’s private sins are worse than any other big shot in government? He was exposed by people in government because he crossed the line, planning to prosecute someone belonging to TPTB without the authorization of TPTB.

Please note: It had nothing to do with Democrat versus Republican; Republicans have their brand of sleaze. Yes, those two go at each other with zeal, but that zeal is cultivated by even higher TPTB. It’s a side show. Spitzer was not marked for termination as a Democrat, because they could easily have protected him. No, he dared to suggest the banks which would shortly be demanding a bailout — preplanned well before the public awareness of the “need” — were running crooked operations. The timing is the key, along with the ID of which banks Spitzer was investigating. Oh, and while it may have nothing to do with this case, Spitzer’s favorite supplier of sex was a business front for Mossad, and the US knew it.

Never mind Jews, this is about clandestine government agencies allowing those of other nations on their turf. In this case, there’s nothing wrong with guessing it was designed to be a trap in the first place. Most espionage requires casting a net to capture agents of your target government via their vices or virtues — catch them being naughty, or identify something they hold sacred. From there, simple blackmail is enough. That the US would knowingly allow Mossad to operate a high-end bawdy house means pretty much the same as that old Echelon trick. While eavesdropping by the CIA on US citizens is technically illegal, it’s okay if they get the intel from MI6 eavesdropping on US citizens. Mossad is allowed to operate freely because they can pass on the goods without breaking the law, so to speak. At least, the US government can pretend they didn’t know, and officially refuse to discuss it.

But the people find out. When they start trying to get answers, the government is not only uncooperative, but tends to threaten the people for daring to ask. Do you not know most laws exist, not to be enforced, but to be selectively enforced? That is, enforcement agencies cannot possibly go after every violation, so they choose to emphasize violations based on policy. Enforcement policy is presumably tuned to meet needs identified by the political process. However, that’s not the only thing going on. The idea is you cannot possibly live your life without breaking one law or another. When something you do really does matter, you cannot possibly escape prosecution for one thing or another. It won’t matter what you do or don’t do; the criminal justice system can indict a random shovel full of dirt not yet removed from the ground. Cross one of those invisible lines, and you will surely suffer, if not for the thing itself, then something arbitrarily made up from some other part of the system. The people are starting to figure this out.

When they do, it only takes one truly brassy act of oppression before the apathy dies and people react. That’s only half the formula, though. When you read all the official stuff put out by government mouthpieces, and all the documents they write, even the ones which slip out by accident, you realize one awful thing: No government agency ever admits doing wrong. Nothing indicates a rational concern the citizens might just object to something. It’s invariably cast in the light any objection must be seen as criminal. There’s scarcely any pretense any more of responsibility and accountability to those governed. You may see those words from time to time, but notice carefully how government people avoid applying it to themselves or their agencies.

It’s getting worse. You can see it as more and more agencies and officers boldly reject in public statements any hint of contrition for mistakes. Further, the system is closed to change. Voting means nothing if the candidates are uniformly members already of TPTB. Frankly, the only change possible is literally killing the whole lot of them. That’s not to encourage violence, but a simple recognition of facts. You want to stop the war in Gaza? Nuke the Knesset while it’s in session, because the leaders of Hamas are agents of the Israeli government, created by it. Those leaders of Hamas who remain obedient will still be alive next year, even if the entire rest of the population of Gaza is dead. Want to stop US unconditional support of Israel? You’ll have to nuke DC on a good workday. Sorry, but that’s the facts; by no other means can you persuade the federal government to stop it. No one among TPTB will hear you because there’s too much money in it for them, and for those who control them.

That rioters are thugs doesn’t change anything. The folks at the top are simply bigger thugs, successful thugs. Anyone who harbors the least desire to make decisions for any other human being is already vile. Those who succeed in getting to the top simply choose who will share that honor. They have no trouble using violence to maintain that position — cops do carry guns — and would claim some form of monopoly on the use of violence. That they succeed at times in keeping some semblance of public civil order is purely an accident. There are always folks who find your peaceful coexistence oppressive on them.

Right now the pendulum of history swings toward more oppressive government, so more violent revolts is just the natural result. Get ready.

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No Paradise

I don’t balk at eating crow. When you don’t take yourself too seriously, you can laugh with those who laugh at you.

No sooner do I announce I’ve decided to go with openSUSE 11.0, as less broken than 11.1, and more easily adjusted to the mass market than CentOS, but I immediately have a rough time with it. I’m trying to analyze the cause of my disillusioning experience, and here’s what I see so far:

Third party multimedia enhancements. I’m sure this is far more involved than my feeble mind can discern, but the experience with CentOS is a whole lot better. We all know the copyright laws of the US make it hard to for legal entities — such as commercial Linux companies — to just make it easy to play anything you like. Yet it doesn’t take long for any interested user of either CentOS or SUSE to find the path to modifiying the default installation. SUSE puts it right on their website, with links to both a commercial offering (Fluendo) and the community freebies, with the advisory you are taking the risks of lawsuit upon yourself. It’s so easy, you just click the button and install.

With CentOS, you can find the instructions on their wiki, and it’s more work. However, it works out far better. That is, it’s far less hassle in the long run, especially on 64-bit. On SUSE, the one-click leaves you with a bunch of unresolvable conflicts. I had to put up with crashing YaST until I ran through an esoteric routine to fix the RPM database. This is apparently quite common, particularly on 64-bit, because the enhancements assume you have to use some 32-bit codecs and so forth, which requires wrappers, and it seems a lot more complicated than necessary. There are some fine 64-bit codecs from the same source, and they seem to cover just about everything I’ve thrown at them. At any rate, on CentOS, the result was better and a lot less work, despite the lack of a one-click solution.

GVFS A recent innovation on the GNOME desktop is the incorporation of the GVFS virtual file system. On the one hand, users can mount and control external file systems for themselves, without fighting permissions designed for protecting a server. A feature of this is, once mounted in the user’s home directory, not even root can access it. The idea, as I understand it, is to prevent a privilege escalation attack (“getting root”) by mounting something dangerous into the file system. The whole thing comes from something in the kernel itself. However, this breaks just about everything else in Linux which refers to permissions. There are a raft of complaints in how the FUSE and GNOME people implemented this, usually accusing the developers of ignoring the needs of everyone else. At a minimum, this represents one more thing for which everyone else has to develop a work-around. The whole point is openSUSE implements this, and CentOS does not. There is a fix for SUSE by creating a file /etc/profile.local and activating there the environmental variable GVFS_DISABLE_FUSE

This latter point, of course, is part of what shapes my complaint about helter-skelter innovation in Open Source. Not only is there the appearance of very poor coordination across various projects, but truculence about backing off innovations which may not work too well just yet. When I went with my decision to support GNOME, I knew that project was no better than KDE folks about breaking things, particularly user settings, and refusing to discuss fixing previous releases. An older, more stable GNOME is a usable thing, but I don’t consider any desktop environment (DE) “good” just yet. As noted previously, the major point behind choosing GNOME is the adaptive technology. Since I don’t have the resources to focus on mulitple DEs in testing and tracking for the users I seek to cultivate, that pretty much shuts out Xfce, Rox Desktop, and anyone else who can’t incorporate auditory cue hooks in their interface and widgets. KDE 4 is a hopeless mess for the foreseeable future, so we won’t go there. Besides, I’m looking at older spec machines, and 3D rendering just isn’t all that important.

So the search continues. I’m seeking the balance point: Whatever I’m going to install routinely will probably have to be remastered with a different set of defaults, both in packaging and settings. At the same time, I can’t pretend I’m going to solve all the issues by how I install it. Once the system is in the user’s hands, it has to yield reasonably to their efforts to refine settings to suit them. It has to better than Windows, or they’ll never accept it.

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Typical Breakage: Adobe Flashplayer 10 Beta for Linux 64-bit

Actually, I’m not poking at Adobe this time. Say what you want about how Flash has ruined the Net, and I’ll agree. But people expect to have it working.

The breakage here is that Firefox never has been much good at this in Linux, particularly on 64-bit. I’ve had it working briefly on a few distros, but almost always as a result of running a 32-bit browser with a 32-bit plugin on a 64-bit OS. Silly, no? The whole advantage of 64-bits processing for most users is the improved handling of sound and video.

So, on both CentOS 5 and openSUSE 11.0, it’s exactly the same thing. I download the latest version, install it in the proper directories for browser plugins, and remove all traces of the 32-bit adaptations. Opera 64-bit runs it just fine. Firefox just closes up the space on the page where the Flash should be. This, even if I turn off Flashblocker.

I don’t pretend to know why it works that way. However, I do know I can’t get any information from the logs or even by running Firefox from the commandline. In other words, I can’t even report a bug.

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